Brad and I were listening to an NPR special on the nature of time the other day. One interesting segment was on how different societies and cultures viewed time. Some were more present oriented and some were more future-oriented. For example, the “hippie” culture was really about becoming more present-oriented and trying to enjoy themselves in the present. Meanwhile most people are more future-oriented, for example working during the present so you can enjoy yourself in the future during your retirement. Delayed gratification is one of the key features of a future-oriented society. I’m not sure what a past-oriented society would be like.

What I find interesting is that religion is really the extreme of future orientation. They’re oriented on a time so far in the future that its actually after your life is over. Your entire life is spent trying to ensure that you have a happy afterlife after you die. It seems so bizarre that you could work your whole life for a goal that you won’t receive until you’re dead and therefore most likely not receive at all.